Physics·General Physics · NSSCO 2.6

Density

Narrated lesson · press play

Why does a huge steel ship float while a tiny steel nail sinks? The answer is density — how tightly matter is packed into a space. We'll build the formula ρ = m ÷ V, get comfy with its units, then measure the density of a regular solid, an irregular solid (by displacement) and a liquid — and finish by predicting whether anything will float or sink.

What you'll learn in this lesson

By the end you should be able to (NSSCO Physics 2.6):

  • Relate density to the mass and volume of an object and recall and use density = mass ÷ volume (ρ = m ÷ V)
  • State and use the units of density (g/cm³ and kg/m³)
  • Describe an experiment to determine the density of a regularly shaped solid
  • Describe how to determine the density of an irregularly shaped solid by the method of displacement
  • Describe an experiment to determine the density of a liquid
  • Describe floating and sinking in terms of different densities
  • State that water is at its maximum density around 4 °C and explain how this is an advantage to aquatic life
Loading your lesson…
You're watching a free 3-minute preview — create a free account to keep going.
Quick revision
Revise this in 5 minutes

Ms Elizabeth and Mike talk through the whole topic — with the figure and working drawn live.

Density · NSSCO Physics · namstudy