Accounting·Other accounting statements · NSSCO 1.1

Calculating production costs

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A factory doesn't buy its goods ready-made — it MAKES them, so it must work out what they cost to produce. In this lesson we build the Manufacturing section step by step: the cost of raw materials consumed, direct versus indirect costs, prime cost, factory overheads, work in progress, the full production cost of the finished goods, and finally the cost of a single unit — all in clean N$ worked statements.

What you'll learn in this lesson

By the end you should be able to (NSSCO Accounting 1.1):

  • Explain the purpose of preparing a Manufacturing section in the Income Statement
  • Calculate cost of raw materials consumed
  • Explain direct and indirect costs with examples
  • Explain the term prime cost and calculate prime cost of production
  • Explain the term factory overheads with examples
  • Explain the term work in progress
  • Calculate production cost of finished goods
  • Calculate the unit cost of production
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Ms Pieters and Mike talk through the whole topic — with the figure and working drawn live.

Calculating production costs · NSSCO Accounting · namstudy